Shed or Broken: How to Tell

One hair from your brush tells you.

Woman holding a wooden hairbrush and a strand of fallen hair

Pull one hair from your brush and look at the root end. A tiny pale bulb means it shed. No bulb, and a blunt or split end, means it broke.

If It Shed

Losing 50 to 100 hairs a day is normal.

Source: American Academy of Dermatology.

Shedding more than usual two to four months after a fever, a birth, surgery, a new medicine or a hard stretch is common, and it isn’t breakage. More in When something changed.

Source: DermNet NZ.

If It Broke

  1. Detangle gently. Straight hair: before you wet it, starting at the ends. Waves or curls: only with conditioner in, fingers first. More in how to detangle.
  2. Only iron hair that’s fully dry.
  3. Swap tight elastics for soft ties.
  4. Trim split ends. In damaged hair, a split can keep running up the strand.

Stuck at One Length?

Scalp hair grows about a centimeter a month. If your length hasn’t changed, the ends may be breaking about as fast as it grows. More in Hair won’t grow past a certain length?

Source: DermNet NZ.

If it feels like more than a hair thing, trust that. Have someone look at your scalp in person. You deserve a real answer.

Related: Shedding · Breakage · Thin

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Sources: American Academy of Dermatology, Do you have hair loss or hair shedding? (no date on page; checked 17 Oct 2026) · DermNet NZ, Telogen effluvium (updated Nov 2019, re-checked 17 Oct 2026) · DermNet NZ, Hair loss (hair cycle section; updated May 2023, re-checked 17 Oct 2026) · Taylor D et al. Interface Focus 2024;14(3):20230063 (checked 18 Oct 2026)

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